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1.
Tex Dent J ; 133(12): 726-746, 2016 12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30549528

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Objectives were to: (1) determine whether and how often general dentists (GDs) provide specific dental procedures; and (2) test the hypothesis that provision is associated with key dentist, practice, and patient characteristics. METHODS: GDs (n = 2,367) in the United States National Dental Practice-Based Research Network completed an Enrollment Questionnaire that included: (1) dentist; (2) practice; and (3) patient characteristics, and how commonly they provide each of 10 dental procedures. We determined how commonly procedures were provided and tested the hypothesis that provision was substantively related to the 3 sets of characteristics. RESULTS: Two procedure categories were classified as "uncommon" (orthodontics, periodontal surgery), 3 were "common" (molar endodontics; implants; non-surgical periodontics), and 5 were "very common" (restorative; esthetic procedures; extractions; removable prosthetics; non-molar endodontics). Dentist, practice, and patient characteristics were substantively related to procedure provision; several characteristics seemed to have pervasive effects, such as dentist gender, training after dental school, full-time/part- time status, private practice vs. institutional practice, presence of a specialist in the same practice, and insurance status of patients. CONCLUSIONS: As a group, GDs provide a comprehensive range of procedures. However, provision by individual dentists is substantively related to certain dentist, practice, and patient characteristics. A large number and broad range of factors seem to influence which procedures GDs provide. This may have implications for how GDs respond to the ever-changing landscape of dental care utilization, patient population demography, scope of practice, delivery models and GDs' evolving role in primary care.


Assuntos
Odontologia Geral/estatística & dados numéricos , Padrões de Prática Odontológica/estatística & dados numéricos , Humanos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Estados Unidos
2.
BMC Oral Health ; 15: 11, 2015 Jan 22.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25608862

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Objectives were to: (1) determine whether and how often general dentists (GDs) provide specific dental procedures; and (2) test the hypothesis that provision is associated with key dentist, practice, and patient characteristics. METHODS: GDs (n = 2,367) in the United States National Dental Practice-Based Research Network completed an Enrollment Questionnaire that included: (1) dentist; (2) practice; and (3) patient characteristics, and how commonly they provide each of 10 dental procedures. We determined how commonly procedures were provided and tested the hypothesis that provision was substantively related to the three sets of characteristics. RESULTS: Two procedure categories were classified as "uncommon" (orthodontics, periodontal surgery), three were "common" (molar endodontics; implants; non-surgical periodontics), and five were "very common" (restorative; esthetic procedures; extractions; removable prosthetics; non-molar endodontics). Dentist, practice, and patient characteristics were substantively related to procedure provision; several characteristics seemed to have pervasive effects, such as dentist gender, training after dental school, full-time/part-time status, private practice vs. institutional practice, presence of a specialist in the same practice, and insurance status of patients. CONCLUSIONS: As a group, GDs provide a comprehensive range of procedures. However, provision by individual dentists is substantively related to certain dentist, practice, and patient characteristics. A large number and broad range of factors seem to influence which procedures GDs provide. This may have implications for how GDs respond to the ever-changing landscape of dental care utilization, patient population demography, scope of practice, delivery models and GDs' evolving role in primary care.


Assuntos
Pesquisa Participativa Baseada na Comunidade , Assistência Odontológica/estatística & dados numéricos , Odontologia Geral , Padrões de Prática Odontológica/estatística & dados numéricos , Implantes Dentários/estatística & dados numéricos , Restauração Dentária Permanente/estatística & dados numéricos , Prótese Total/estatística & dados numéricos , Prótese Parcial Removível/estatística & dados numéricos , Educação de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia/estatística & dados numéricos , Estética Dentária , Feminino , Pesquisa sobre Serviços de Saúde , Humanos , Seguro Odontológico/estatística & dados numéricos , Masculino , Dente Molar/patologia , Ortodontia Corretiva/estatística & dados numéricos , Desbridamento Periodontal/estatística & dados numéricos , Doenças Periodontais/cirurgia , Prática Privada/estatística & dados numéricos , Prática Profissional/estatística & dados numéricos , Tratamento do Canal Radicular/estatística & dados numéricos , Fatores Sexuais , Especialidades Odontológicas/estatística & dados numéricos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Extração Dentária/estatística & dados numéricos , Estados Unidos
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